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Fixed
Rate Mortgages
-
30
year fixed
-
15
year fixed
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- Monthly payments are
fixed over the life of the loan
- Interest rate does not
change
- Protected if rates go
up
- Can refinance if rates
go down
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- Higher interest rate
- Higher mortgage
payments
- Rate does not drop if
interest rates improve
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Adjustable
Rate Mortgages
- 10/1 ARM
- 7/1 ARM
- 3/1 ARM
- 1 year ARM
- 6 month ARM
- 1 month ARM
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- Lower initial
monthly payment
- Lower payment
over a shorter period of time
- Rates and
payments may go down if rates improve
- May qualify for
higher loan amounts
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- More risk
- Payments may
change over time
- Potential for
high payments if rates go up
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Balloon
Mortgages
- 7 year
- 5 year
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- Lower initial
monthly payment
- Lower payment
over a shorter period of time
- Many balloon
mortgages offer the option to convert to a new
loan after the initial term.
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- Risk of rates
being higher at the end of the initial fixed
period
- Risk of
foreclosure if you cannot make balloon payment
or if you cannot refinance or if you cannot
exercise the conversion option
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First
Time Buyer Programs
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- Lower down
payment
- Easier to
qualify
- Sometimes you
may get lower rates
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- May be subject
to income and property value limitations
- Some programs
which have government subsidies may have a
recapture tax if you sell the house too early.
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Stated
Income Programs
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- Don’t need to
verify income
- Faster approval
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- Higher rates
- Higher down
payment
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No
point, No fee Programs
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- No closing costs
- Less money
required to close
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- Higher rates
- Higher payments
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Imperfect
Credit Programs
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- Potential for
reestablishing credit if you pay your mortgage
on time.
- When used for
debt consolidation, you may be able to reduce
your monthly debt payment
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- Higher rates
- Terms may not be
as favorable
- Harder to get
long term fixed loans
- Loans may have
prepayment penalties
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Home
Equity Line of Credit
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- You only borrow
what you need
- Pay interest
only on what you borrow
- Flexible access
to funds
- Interest may be
tax deductible
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- Rates can
change. The maximum interest rate is normally
high.
- Payments can
change
- Harder to
refinance your first mortgage
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Home
Equity Fixed Loan
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- Fixed payments
- Interest may be
tax deductible
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- Higher interest
rates than on 1st mortgages
- Harder to
refinance your first mortgage
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